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Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Abraham Maslow’s Motivation and Personality Theory Essay

Maslow felt as though conditioning theories did not adequately capture the complexity of human behaviour. Maslow thereof facial gestureed to determine what it is humans apprehendk in life. subsequently much theorizing, he reason out that we search for things that will fulfil our neediness for survival, as well as our delirious happiness and self-satisfaction. He hence went on to introduce his concept of a power structure of necessarily in his 1943 paper titled A Theory of Human need. Thus presenting the idea that human actions atomic number 18 directed towards goal reachment, believing that mint surrender certain of necessity which must be met before they foundation go on to fulfil their potential.This could be by any given behaviour which could indulge several functions at the comparable conviction for instance, once youve acquired a hobby that youre exception tout ensembley good at, i.e. footb on the whole, dance, etc. you return to meet ones require for s elf-esteem and mixer interaction. Maslows power structure of needfully has often been represented in a hierarchical benefit do up of five directs. The lowest levels of the pyramid represent the near basic call for, enchantment the more complex need atomic number 18 located at the top of the pyramid. The needs at the bottom of the pyramid atomic number 18 basic physical requirements including the need for food, water, sleep, and warmth. erstwhile these lower-level needs have been met, populate can move on to the next level of needs, which argon for goodty and security.As people progress up the pyramid, needs fix increasingly psychological and social. Soon, the need for love, friendship, and niggardliness become important. Further up the pyramid, the need for individual(prenominal) esteem and feelings of accomplishment shell out priority. Maslow emphasised the importance of self-actualization, which is a surgery of growing and developing as a person in order to ac hieve ones individual potential. Maslow believed that these needs atomic number 18 exchangeable to instincts and play a major power in motivating behavior.Physiological, security, social, and esteem needs are deficiency needs, meaning that these needs arise due to deprivation. It is important to get together the lower-level needs in order to vacate unpleasant feelings or consequences. He termed the highest-level of the pyramid as growth needs. These are self-fulfillment needs and do not bowing from a lack of something, scarce sooner the desire to grow as a person.There are five antithetic levels in Maslows hierarchy of needs Physiological needfullyThese acknowledge the to the highest degree basic needs that are vital to survival, such as the need for water, air, food, and sleep. These needs are the most basic and unbidden needs in the hierarchy because all needs become secondary until these physiologic needs are met. trade protection NeedsThese include needs for safety and security. Security needs are important for survival, but they are not as demanding as the physiological needs. Safety needs are what we need to feel protected against outside(a) influences, i.e. the desire for steady employment, health plow, safe neighborhoods, macrocosm secure and comfortable. Social NeedsThese include needs for belonging, love, and affection. These needs are considered to be less basic than physiological and security needs. Relationships such as friendships, romanticist attachments, and families overhaul fulfill this need for lodge and acceptance, as does the involvement in social, community, or religious groups. Esteem NeedsAfter the first three needs have been satisfied, esteem needs becomes increasingly important. These include the need for things that reflect on self-esteem, personal worth, social recognition, and accomplishment. Self-Actualization NeedsThis is the highest level of Maslows hierarchy of needs. Self-actualizing people are self-aware, touch on with personal growth, less concerned with the opinions of others, and interested in fulfilling their potential. Maslows scheme is relatable in my work as a nanny. I am considered a primary caregiver for the pip-squeakren I care for along with their parents. It is my job to make sure all their basic needs such as food, water, sleep etc are met these needs are called Physiological needs on Maslows hierarchy of needs and are considered the most important. Once I, along with the parents meet these needs, we then continue on to the minors need to feel safe and secure. The instruction in which we meet these needs is by providing consistent care to the child/children and for that care tobe given by the same few people i.e. parents, nanny, grandparents, and nursery.This allows the child/children to urinate a relationship with his/her primary caregivers whereby they reliance them and feel safe with them. By being with the child for their first years, there is a bond that th ey develop through us meeting their needs and being a consistent figure in their life, they observe love and affection from those around them and this gives them a sense of belonging. As the child gets elderly I promote and encour time them to recruit in activities that interest them such as dance or football, whereby they are twist on their social skills by interacting with children of their age and who share similar interests.This is where we meet the social needs that Maslow states in his hierarchy. When I look at the fourth level in Maslows hierarchy of needs which he calls the Esteem Needs I translate this is based on how a child feels about themselves and also how they believe others see them. By meeting their social needs successfully the child/children will already have started to complete this level in their development because of the confidence and acceptance they have already achieved.This is where my encouragement and praise help the child/children in my care to ha ve intercourse their achievements and this also helps to build their self-worth and self-esteem along with both mine and their parents recognition. All the previous levels lead up to us helping a child complete their final stage which Maslow calls Self-Actualization except this level is where the child/young with child(p) has to help themselves this could be achieved through a number of ways which could include inveterate to further their education or passage out into the world and finding a job but they will not be completely alone as they will have their parents and my support even by this stage I may no longer be with the family.

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